FUTURE 500 INITIATIVE

Why
Closing the European Scale-up Gap

THE CHALLENGE

Europe innovates.
Scaling is the missing link.

Europe is the world’s most successful incubator — yet it is losing the race to scale. Despite producing startups at per-capita rates comparable to the United States, a systemic Growth Gap threatens Europe’s economic resilience and technological sovereignty.

Underinvestment in innovation, fragmented late-stage capital markets, and the loss of talent and ownership to foreign players compound into a structural disadvantage — one that no single policy or programme has yet resolved.

Future 500 exists to change that trajectory – creating a long-term, pan-European platform to identify, accelerate, and anchor 500 of Europe’s most promising scale-ups.

THE NUMBERS

The Innovation Deficit

0

European companies valued ofer €100B founded in the last 50 years

4/50

Of the world’s top 50 technolgy companies are European

€270B

EU R&D spending gap vs. the United States (2021)

5%

Of global VC rasied by the EU, vs. 52% Us and 40% China

01

Bridging the Innovation Gap

The 2024 Draghi Report on European competitiveness identified a widening innovation deficit driving a “vicious cycle” of low investment and low innovation. Zero European companies valued over €100B were founded in the last 50 years. Only 4 of the world’s top 50 technology companies are European. Europe’s R&D spending lags the US by €270 billion.

Europe’s top R&D spenders remain concentrated in traditional sectors, while US leaders are high-growth digital firms.

02

Closing the Global Capital Deficit
Europe’s innovative firms face a financial environment structurally biased against late-stage scaling. By year ten, European firms raise 50% less capital than Silicon Valley peers. US annual VC investment is 6–8× higher than the EU. European pension funds allocate to VC at 3× less than US equivalents — matching that level could unlock an additional $210 billion over the next decade.

The EU accounts for just 5% of global VC raised, compared to 52% in the US and 40% in China.

03

Stopping the Brain Drain

Without domestic late-stage funding or a unified market, successful European companies are pushed to seek resources abroad. Between 2008 and 2021, nearly 30% of European unicorns relocated headquarters outside the EU, mostly to the United States. More than 80% of European scale-up deals involve a foreign lead or sole investor.

Europe risks becoming the “incubator for US and Asia unicorns, paid by EU taxpayers” – where early-stage development happens in Europe but jobs, knowledge, and revenue flow elsewhere.

04

Powering the Economic Engine
Scale-ups are not a “tech issue” – they are a jobs and productivity imperative. High-growth enterprises represent 10.5% of active EU firms, yet employ 14.2 million people. Strategic scalers are 35% more productive than the average SME after three years. Growing startups create 16 jobs per every 10 created by large mature firm
Closing the US performance gap could yield 8.1 million additional jobs and $3.3 trillion in added market capitalisation.
CAPITAL DEFICIT

Closing the Funding Gap

50%

Less capital raised by European firms vs. Silicon Valley peers by year ten

6-8x

Higher annual VC investment in the US than in the EU

3x

Less allocated to VC by European pension funds vs. US equivalents
$210B
Additional capital unlocked if EU pension funds matched US VC allocation levels

OUR MISSION – LAUNCHED SEPTEMBER 1, 2025, BLED, SLOVENIA

A multi-year initiative to identify, accelerate, and empower 500 of Europe’s most promising scale-ups.
Future 500 is a structured, long-term platform — not a one-off event. We work across selection, acceleration, and policy advocacy to build the conditions European scale-ups need to grow at home.
“The Future of Europe is being written today. Join us in ensuring it stays in Europe.”